The Ford Focus ST is a performance-oriented hatchback celebrated for its spirited driving dynamics and turbocharged engine. A common question arises for enthusiasts and potential buyers: Was the Focus ST ever offered with a 5-speed manual transmission? Understanding the transmission options available throughout the Focus ST's production run is crucial for making informed decisions about purchasing or modifying this iconic hot hatch.

Ford Focus ST Transmission Options: A Comprehensive Overview

Generation Transmission Option(s) Notes
Mk2 (2005-2010) 6-Speed Manual (Getrag M66) All Mk2 Focus ST models came exclusively with a 6-speed manual transmission. This was a key component of the ST's sporty character.
Mk3 (2012-2018) 6-Speed Manual (Getrag MMT6) The Mk3 Focus ST continued the tradition of a 6-speed manual as the only transmission option. The MMT6 was known for its robust design.
Mk4 (2019-Present) 6-Speed Manual (Getrag MMT6), 7-Speed Automatic (Ford 8F35) The Mk4 Focus ST introduced an automatic transmission option, a 7-speed automatic. However, the 6-speed manual remained a popular choice. This generation was not sold in North America.

Detailed Explanations of Transmission Options

Mk2 (2005-2010) Focus ST - 6-Speed Manual (Getrag M66): This generation of the Focus ST, powered by a Volvo-sourced 2.5L turbocharged inline-5 engine, was exclusively available with a 6-speed manual transmission built by Getrag, model M66. This robust gearbox was specifically chosen to handle the engine's substantial torque output, providing a direct and engaging driving experience that defined the car's character. The M66 is known for its relatively short throws and positive feel, contributing to the overall sporty nature of the Mk2 ST.

Mk3 (2012-2018) Focus ST - 6-Speed Manual (Getrag MMT6): Continuing the tradition of manual-only performance, the Mk3 Focus ST, featuring a 2.0L turbocharged EcoBoost engine, came exclusively with a 6-speed manual transmission, specifically the Getrag MMT6. This transmission was designed to handle the increased power and torque of the EcoBoost engine while providing a precise and engaging driving experience. The MMT6 is regarded as a reliable unit, well-suited for both daily driving and spirited performance.

Mk4 (2019-Present) Focus ST - 6-Speed Manual (Getrag MMT6) & 7-Speed Automatic (Ford 8F35): The Mk4 Focus ST marked a significant shift by introducing an automatic transmission option alongside the familiar 6-speed manual. The 6-speed manual, again the Getrag MMT6, remained a popular choice for purists. The new 7-speed automatic, the Ford 8F35, offered improved fuel efficiency and smoother shifts, catering to a broader range of drivers. This generation was never sold in North America.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Was the Ford Focus ST ever offered with a 5-speed manual transmission?

    No, the Ford Focus ST has never been offered with a 5-speed manual transmission. It has always been equipped with a 6-speed manual or, in the latest generation, a 7-speed automatic.

  • What type of manual transmission does the Mk3 Focus ST have?

    The Mk3 Focus ST is equipped with a 6-speed manual transmission manufactured by Getrag, known as the MMT6.

  • Does the current generation Focus ST have an automatic transmission option?

    Yes, the Mk4 (2019-Present) Focus ST offers a 7-speed automatic transmission in addition to the standard 6-speed manual.

  • Is the 6-speed manual in the Focus ST reliable?

    Generally, the 6-speed manual transmission in the Focus ST is considered reliable, but like any mechanical component, it can be subject to wear and tear with aggressive driving or lack of maintenance.

  • What is the difference between the transmissions in the Mk2 and Mk3 Focus ST?

    Both the Mk2 and Mk3 Focus ST feature a 6-speed manual transmission. The Mk2 uses the Getrag M66, while the Mk3 utilizes the Getrag MMT6.

  • Why did Ford choose a 6-speed manual for the Focus ST instead of a 5-speed?

    The 6-speed manual transmission allows for closer gear ratios, enhancing acceleration and overall performance, which aligns with the sporty characteristics of the Focus ST. It also helps to optimize fuel economy at higher speeds.

  • Are there any common issues with the Focus ST's manual transmission?

    Some owners have reported issues such as clutch slippage, difficulty shifting into certain gears, or premature wear. However, these issues are not universally experienced and can often be attributed to driving habits or maintenance neglect.

  • Can the Focus ST's manual transmission be easily modified?

    Yes, the Focus ST's manual transmission can be modified with aftermarket parts such as short-throw shifters, upgraded clutches, and limited-slip differentials to further enhance its performance and feel.

  • Is the automatic transmission in the Mk4 Focus ST a dual-clutch transmission?

    No, the 7-speed automatic transmission in the Mk4 Focus ST is a conventional torque-converter automatic, not a dual-clutch transmission.

  • Does the lack of an automatic option in earlier Focus ST models affect their value?

    The absence of an automatic transmission in the Mk2 and Mk3 Focus ST models can actually enhance their value among enthusiasts who prefer a purely manual driving experience. However, it might limit their appeal to a broader market.

  • Are there any specific maintenance requirements for the Focus ST's manual transmission?

    Regular maintenance for the Focus ST's manual transmission includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid at recommended intervals, as well as inspecting the clutch and shifter linkages for wear or damage.

  • Does the Focus RS share the same transmission as the Focus ST?

    While both the Focus ST and RS utilize a 6-speed manual transmission, the Focus RS uses a more robust and specifically tuned version to handle its increased power and all-wheel-drive system.

  • How does the 6-speed manual contribute to the driving experience of the Focus ST?

    The 6-speed manual transmission provides a direct connection between the driver and the engine, allowing for precise control over gear selection and engine speed, which contributes to a more engaging and rewarding driving experience.

  • Are there any performance advantages of the 6-speed manual over the 7-speed automatic in the Mk4 Focus ST?

    Many driving enthusiasts find the 6-speed manual offers a more engaging and direct driving experience, leading to a greater sense of control. While the automatic can offer faster shift times in certain situations, the manual provides a more connected feel.

Conclusion

The Ford Focus ST has never been offered with a 5-speed manual transmission. Each generation has either featured a 6-speed manual or, in the latest generation, a 7-speed automatic option alongside the 6-speed manual. Understanding these transmission options is essential for enthusiasts and potential buyers looking to experience the unique driving dynamics of the Focus ST.